Preposition – “With”
With
The preposition with has several meanings and can be used in various contexts.
Here are some of the common meanings of with with examples:
Accompaniment:
Meaning: It is used to indicate the presence of someone or something together with another person or thing.
Example: She went to the party with her best friend.
Association or partnership:
Meaning: It is used to show a connection or partnership between two or more entities.
Example: He works with a team of skilled professionals.
Instrument or means:
Meaning: It is used to indicate the instrument or means by which an action is performed.
Example: She painted the wall with a paintbrush.
Assistance or help:
Meaning: It is used to denote assistance or support from someone or something.
Example: He completed the project with the help of his colleagues.
Manner or method:
Meaning: It is used to describe the way or manner in which something is done.
Example: She solved the problem with great efficiency.
Time or duration:
Meaning: It is used to specify a period of time during which an action takes place.
Example: He worked with dedication for eight hours straight.
Against or opposition:
Meaning: It is used to indicate being in opposition to someone or something.
Example: They are in disagreement with the proposed changes.
Possession or ownership:
Meaning: It is used to indicate ownership or possession of something.
Example: The book belongs to Sarah; it’s with her.
Condition or state:
Meaning: It is used to describe a particular condition or state.
Example: The room was filled with excitement.
Involvement:
Meaning: It is used to indicate participation or involvement in an activity.
Example: He’s actively involved with the local charity.
Reason or cause:
Meaning: It is used to express a reason or cause for something.
Example: She’s upset with him because he forgot her birthday.
Agreement or consent:
Meaning: It is used to express agreement or consent.
Example: I’m okay with the proposed plan.
Addition:
Meaning: It is used to indicate something added to another thing.
Example: She made a sandwich with extra cheese.
Connection or relationship:
Meaning: It is used to show a connection or relationship between two things.
Example: The novel is filled with symbolism.
The usage of with can vary depending on the context, and these meanings are not exhaustive. The appropriate meaning of with depends on the specific sentence and the relationship between the elements it connects.
Adjectives and participles + with:
Here are some adjectives and participles that commonly require the preposition with when they are used in a sentence:
Pleased with:
Example: She was pleased with the results of the experiment.
Satisfied with:
Example: I’m satisfied with the quality of the product.
Displeased with:
Example: He was displeased with her behavior at the meeting.
Impressed with:
Example: The teacher was impressed with the students’ progress.
Frustrated with:
Example: She was frustrated with the constant delays.
Happy with:
Example: They were happy with their new home.
Content with:
Example: He felt content with his life as it was.
Familiar with:
Example: Are you familiar with this topic?
Compatible with:
Example: This software is compatible with most operating systems.
Compliant with:
Example: The company ensured that its products were compliant with safety regulations.
Consistent with:
Example: His actions were not consistent with his words.
Infatuated with:
Example: She had become infatuated with the new employee.
Overwhelmed with:
Example: He was overwhelmed with joy when he heard the news.
Fed up with:
Example: I’m fed up with all the traffic in this city.
Preoccupied with:
Example: She’s preoccupied with her upcoming exams.
Packed with:
Example: The suitcase was packed with clothes for the trip.
Obsessed with:
Example: He was obsessed with collecting rare stamps.
Impatient with:
Example: The teacher was growing impatient with the noisy students.
Delighted with:
Example: The chef was delighted with the feedback from the customers.
Pale with:
Example: Her face turned pale with shock when she heard the news.
Tired with:
Example: I’m tired with all the work I have to do.
Popular with:
Example: The new movie is popular with audiences of all ages.
Impressed with:
Example: They were impressed with her presentation skills.
Blessed with:
Example: He felt blessed with good health and a loving family.
These adjectives and participles used with the preposition with help provide additional information and context in sentences, often conveying emotions, conditions, or states.
Common verbs + with
Here are some common verbs that are often used with the preposition with to convey various actions and relationships in sentences:
Agree with:
Example: I agree with your assessment of the situation.
Compare with:
Example: Let’s compare this product with the one we saw yesterday.
Fill with:
Example: His heart was filled with happiness.
Insure with:
Example: They decided to insure their car with a reputable company.
Open an account with:
Example: I plan to open a bank account with this institution.
Supply with:
Example: The organisation will supply the school with books and materials.
Provide with:
Example: The company provided us with the necessary tools for the project.
Tremble with:
Example: She trembled with fear when she heard the strange noise.
To be angry with:
Example: He is angry with his brother for borrowing his laptop without asking.
Argue with:
Example: She tends to argue with her siblings about trivial things.
Cope with:
Example: How do you cope with the stress of your job?
Interact with:
Example: It’s important to interact with people from diverse backgrounds.
Meet with:
Example: I’m going to meet with my supervisor to discuss the project.
Communicate with:
Example: It’s essential to communicate with your team members.
Cooperate with:
Example: We should cooperate with other departments to achieve our goals.
Conflict with:
Example: His opinion often conflicts with the majority of the group.
Consult with:
Example: I need to consult with my doctor about my health concerns.
Plead with:
Example: She pleaded with her parents to let her go on the trip.
Struggle with:
Example: Many people struggle with finding work-life balance.
Engage with:
Example: The students actively engage with the course material.
Reconcile with:
Example: He wanted to reconcile with his estranged friend.
Interfere with:
Example: The noise from the construction site was interfering with my work.
Collaborate with:
Example: We should collaborate with other organisations on this project.
Joke with:
Example: He likes to joke with his colleagues during lunch breaks.
Share with:
Example: Can you share your insights with the group?
Align with:
Example: Our goals should align with the company’s mission.
These verbs, when combined with the preposition with, help convey a wide range of actions, interactions, and relationships in sentences.
Prepositions “Since” and “From”
Prepositions – “Round” and Around”