Grammar

Cleft sentence ( It was yesterday that…)

The construction It is… that is known as a cleft sentence, and it is often used to emphasize a specific part of a sentence.

Cleft sentences are typically formed by splitting a sentence into two parts: the clause before it is and the clause after that.

Here’s the basic structure of a cleft sentence: It is [clause before it is] that [clause after that].

“It” as a Formal Subject

A formal subject, often represented by the pronoun it, plays an essential role in English grammar, particularly in structuring sentences and providing clarity.

We use a formal subject “it” when: describing natural phenomena, weather condition, with it is said, so on

Subject of a Sentence. Types for definition

The subject is the part of the sentence that typically indicates who or what the sentence is about.

The subject of a sentence can answer the questions who? and what?

It can be expressed using various forms, including nouns, pronouns, infinitives, gerunds, numerals, and other words or combinations that function as nouns.